Weaknesses of performance appraisals

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Where are the weakest points of employee performance evaluations? This question has recently been asked by the British People Management server in an article titled "Five things HR gets wrong with appraisals". What things are they and how to avoid them?

1. No one learns anything meaningful

Managers and employees often complain that performance appraisals are meaningless. Their experience shows them that they will generally learn nothing and nothing will change. The solution is a more deeper integration of performance appraisals and performance management systems.

2. We know what but we don't know how

Evaluation appraisals often focus only on whether employees are meeting designated targets. The necessary skills employees should develop, however, remain out of focus. The solution is to divide the appraisals into two parts - the objectives (what) and competency areas (how).

3. Managers evaluate too generally

Even an employee who doesn't meet the required performance should leave the appraisal with a clear awareness of how good performance looks like and what should be done. The solution is to show specific examples of the behavior being evaluated - both good and bad ones.

4. Clear objectives are missing

Only words are not enough for an effective performance evaluation. Employees should know clearly what needs to be done. The solution is to define three main activities within each appraisal for an employee to focus on until the next appraisal. They will then be compared with other employees using the same scales.

5. Praise is missing

Traditional performance appraisals which take place once a year often focus only on criticism. Employees are, therefore, aware of their weaknesses but they may not be aware of their strengths. The solution is to find more space to praise and talk with employees about what they are good at.

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Article source People Management - UK's leading human resources magazine
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